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Symbol(GHS)	Xn
Hazard Codes	R20/21/22
SDS/MSDS	S36

Source	SDS/MSDS Samples
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Peer-Reviewed Papers

[Biomarkers can detect early-stage alcohol problems].Anders Helander Lakartidningen, 108(45), 2291-2295 (2012-01-17) Analysis and interpretation of specific ethanol metabolites, ethyl sulfate, and ethyl glucuronide in sewage effluent for the quantitative measurement of regional alcohol consumption.Malcolm J Reid et al.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 35(9), 1593-1599 (2011-06-17) Characterization of sialic acid index of plasma apolipoprotein J and phosphatidylethanol during alcohol detoxification--a pilot study.Friedrich M Wurst et al.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 36(2), 251-257 (2011-09-22) Diethyl sulfate-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human bronchial epithelial 16HBE cells.Peng Zhao et al.Chemico-biological interactions, 205(2), 81-89 (2013-07-09) Genome shuffling improves production of the low-temperature alkalophilic lipase by Acinetobacter johnsonii.HaiKuan Wang et al.Biotechnology letters, 34(1), 145-151 (2011-10-06) Diethyl sulfate. IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 71 Pt 3, 1405-1415 (1999-09-07) Confirmation analysis of ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate in human serum and urine by CZE-ESI-MS(n) after intake of alcoholic beverages.Jitka Caslavska et al.Electrophoresis, 32(13), 1760-1764 (2011-05-24) Applicability of amino acid derivative reactivity assay for prediction of skin sensitization by combining multiple alternative methods to evaluate key events.Yusuke Yamamoto et al.The Journal of toxicological sciences, 44(9), 585-600 (2019-09-03) [Biomarkers can detect early-stage alcohol problems].Anders Helander Lakartidningen, 108(45), 2291-2295 (2012-01-17) Genome shuffling improves production of the low-temperature alkalophilic lipase by Acinetobacter johnsonii.HaiKuan Wang et al.Biotechnology letters, 34(1), 145-151 (2011-10-06) Factors affecting bubble size in ionic liquids.Sarah F R Taylor et al.Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 19(22), 14306-14318 (2017-05-26) Measurement of ethyl glucuronide, ethyl sulphate and their ratio in the urine and serum of healthy volunteers after two doses of alcohol.Alfonso Maria Lostia et al.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 48(1), 74-82 (2012-10-09) Synthesis of 1-alkyl/aralkyl-2-(1-arylsulfonylalkyl) benzimidazoles under PTC conditionsDubey PK, et al. Indian Journal of Chemistry, 46B(15), 488-491 (2007) Immunoassay for ethyl glucuronide in vitreous humor: a new tool for postmortem diagnostics of alcohol use.Juha Rainio et al.Forensic science international, 226(1-3), 261-265 (2013-02-19) Applicability of amino acid derivative reactivity assay for prediction of skin sensitization by combining multiple alternative methods to evaluate key events.Yusuke Yamamoto et al.The Journal of toxicological sciences, 44(9), 585-600 (2019-09-03) Diethyl sulfate. IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 71 Pt 3, 1405-1415 (1999-09-07) Confirmation analysis of ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate in human serum and urine by CZE-ESI-MS(n) after intake of alcoholic beverages.Jitka Caslavska et al.Electrophoresis, 32(13), 1760-1764 (2011-05-24) Postmortem chemistry update part II.Cristian Palmiere et al.International journal of legal medicine, 126(2), 199-215 (2011-10-11) Monitoring of the alcohol biomarkers PEth, CDT and EtG/EtS in an outpatient treatment setting.Anders Helander et al.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 47(5), 552-557 (2012-06-14) Ethanol sulfation by the human cytosolic sulfotransferases: a systematic analysis.Katsuhisa Kurogi et al.Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 35(12), 2180-2185 (2012-12-05) A high-performance liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric method for the determination of ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate in urine validated according to forensic guidelines.M E Albermann et al.Journal of chromatographic science, 50(1), 51-56 (2012-02-01) Ionic liquids containing an alkyl sulfate group as potential electrolytesWu TY, et al. Electrochimica Acta, 55(15), 4475-4482 (2010) Ionic liquid synthesis in a microstructured reactor for process intensificationRenken A, et al. Chemical Engineering and Processing, 46(9), 840-845 (2007) Purpurogemutantin and purpurogemutantidin, new drimenyl cyclohexenone derivatives produced by a mutant obtained by diethyl sulfate mutagenesis of a marine-derived Penicillium purpurogenum G59.Shi-Ming Fang et al.Marine drugs, 10(6), 1266-1287 (2012-07-24) Ethyl glucuronide, ethyl sulfate, and ethanol in urine after intensive exposure to high ethanol content mouthwash.Gary M Reisfield et al.Journal of analytical toxicology, 35(5), 264-268 (2011-05-31) An overview of alcohol testing and interpretation in the 21st century.Anna T Kelly et al.Journal of pharmacy practice, 25(1), 30-36 (2012-01-05) Biomarkers of recent drinking, retrograde extrapolation of blood-alcohol concentration and plasma-to-blood distribution ratio in a case of driving under the influence of alcohol.Alan Wayne Jones Journal of forensic and legal medicine, 18(5), 213-216 (2011-06-15) Non-oxidative ethanol metabolites as a measure of alcohol intake.Thomas M Maenhout et al.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 415, 322-329 (2012-11-28) Genome shuffling improves thermotolerance and glutamic acid production of Corynebacteria glutamicum.Pu Zheng et al.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 28(3), 1035-1043 (2012-07-19) Synthesis, characterization and chemoprotective activity of polyoxovanadates against DNA alkylation.Giovana G Nunes et al.Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 108, 36-46 (2012-01-24) PEG-600-mediated, green and efficient, tandem syntheses of N-subtituted-2-styrylquinazolin-4-onesSrinivasa RB, et al. Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews, 6(3), 254-261 (2013) Urinary ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate testing for recent drinking in alcohol-dependent outpatients treated with acamprosate or placebo.Helen Dahl et al.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 46(5), 553-557 (2011-05-28) Respiratory exposure to ethanol vapor during use of hand sanitizers: is it significant?Roger L Bertholf et al.Journal of analytical toxicology, 35(5), 319-320 (2011-09-21) Genetic effects of dimethyl sulfate, diethyl sulfate, and related compounds.G R Hoffmann Mutation research, 75(1), 63-129 (1980-01-01) Contact-dependent growth inhibition requires the essential outer membrane protein BamA (YaeT) as the receptor and the inner membrane transport protein AcrB.Stephanie K Aoki et al.Molecular microbiology, 70(2), 323-340 (2008-09-03) Assessing the drinking status of liver transplant patients with alcoholic liver disease.John P Allen et al.Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 19(4), 369-376 (2013-01-03) Diethyl sulfate. Report on carcinogens : carcinogen profiles, 12, 161-163 (2011-08-20) Prolonged urinary detection times of EtG and EtS in patients with decreased renal function.Gudrun Høiseth et al.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 36(7), 1148-1151 (2012-02-10) Sensitivity and specificity of urinary ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate in liver disease patients.Scott H Stewart et al.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 37(1), 150-155 (2012-06-26) Preliminary investigations on ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate cutoffs for detecting alcohol consumption on the basis of an ingestion experiment and on data from withdrawal treatment.Maria Elena Albermann et al.International journal of legal medicine, 126(5), 757-764 (2012-07-04) Coupling of Bioreaction and Separation via Novel Thermosensitive Ionic Liquids Applied in the Baker's Yeast-Catalyzed Reduction of Ethyl 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate.Yuexi Yang et al.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 25(9) (2020-05-02) An improved method of determining ethanol use in a chronic pain population.Bridgit Crews et al.Journal of opioid management, 7(1), 27-34 (2011-03-26)

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