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Butylate | CAS:2008-41-5
Butylate
  • Name:Butylate
  • CAS:2008-41-5
  • Synonyms:S-Ethyl N,N-diisobutylthiocarbamate; Bis(2-methylpropyl)carbamothioic acid S-ethyl ester
  • Molecular Formula:C11H23NOS
  • Molecular Weight:217.37
  • EINESC:217-916-3

Description

Properties

Boiling point 130 ºC (10 mmHg)
Density 0.9402

Safety

Symbol(GHS) Xn;N
Hazard Codes R20;R51/53
SDS/MSDS S60

SDS

Source SDS/MSDS Samples
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Articles
Peer-Reviewed Papers
Chromium oxidation state imaging in mammalian cells exposed in vitro to soluble or particulate chromate compounds.Richard Ortega et al.Chemical research in toxicology, 18(10), 1512-1519 (2006-03-15) High resolution micro arthrography of hard and soft tissues in a murine model.X I Gu et al.Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 20(9), 1011-1019 (2012-05-23) Lead chromate-induced chromosome damage requires extracellular dissolution to liberate chromium ions but does not require particle internalization or intracellular dissolution.Hong Xie et al.Chemical research in toxicology, 17(10), 1362-1367 (2004-10-19) Neoplastic transformation of human bronchial cells by lead chromate particles.Hong Xie et al.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 37(5), 544-552 (2007-06-23) Determination of sulphide in effluent streams using a solid-phase lead (II) chromate reactor incorporated into a flow-injection systemVan Staden JF and Kluever LG. Analytica Chimica Acta, 369(1), 157-161 (1998) Comparison of two particulate hexavalent chromium compounds: Barium chromate is more genotoxic than lead chromate in human lung cells.Sandra S Wise et al.Environmental and molecular mutagenesis, 44(2), 156-162 (2004-07-28) Chronic exposure to particulate chromate induces spindle assembly checkpoint bypass in human lung cells.Sandra S Wise et al.Chemical research in toxicology, 19(11), 1492-1498 (2006-11-23) Ku80 deficiency does not affect particulate chromate-induced chromosome damage and cytotoxicity in Chinese hamster ovary cells.Eric Camyre et al.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 97(2), 348-354 (2007-03-16) Solid phase extraction of lead (II) by sorption on grinded eucalyptus stem and determination with flame atomic absorption spectrometry.Mousavi HZ, et al. J. Chin. Chem. Soc., 56(5), 974-974 (2009) The cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of particulate and soluble hexavalent chromium in human lung cells.John Pierce Wise et al.Mutation research, 517(1-2), 221-229 (2002-05-30) Human lung cell growth is not stimulated by lead ions after lead chromate-induced genotoxicity.Sandra S Wise et al.Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 279(1-2), 75-84 (2005-11-12) The clastogenic effects of chronic exposure to particulate and soluble Cr(VI) in human lung cells.Amie L Holmes et al.Mutation research, 610(1-2), 8-13 (2006-07-28) Carcinogenic lead chromate induces DNA double-strand breaks in human lung cells.Hong Xie et al.Mutation research, 586(2), 160-172 (2005-08-23) Wavelength and pulse duration effects on laser induced changes on raw pigments used in paintings.M Oujja et al.Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 102, 7-14 (2012-12-04) Internalization of carcinogenic lead chromate particles by cultured normal human lung epithelial cells: formation of intracellular lead-inclusion bodies and induction of apoptosis.J Singh et al.Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 161(3), 240-248 (2000-01-06) Assignment of Neurod1 to rat chromosome 3 band 3q24-->q32 and mouse chromosome 2 band 2E2-E3 by in situ hybridization.H Kawakami et al.Cytogenetics and cell genetics, 86(3-4), 325-326 (1999-11-27) Role of the Fancg gene in protecting cells from particulate chromate-induced chromosome instability.Laura C Savery et al.Mutation research, 626(1-2), 120-127 (2006-11-14) PbCrO4 mediates cellular responses via reactive oxygen species.Stephen S Leonard et al.Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 255(1-2), 171-179 (2004-02-20) Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of hexavalent chromium in human and North Atlantic right whale (Eubalaena glacialis) lung cells.Tânia Li Chen et al.Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP, 150(4), 487-494 (2009-07-28) Lead ions do not cause human lung cells to escape chromate-induced cytotoxicity.Amie L Holmes et al.Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 203(2), 167-176 (2005-02-16) Particulate and soluble hexavalent chromium are cytotoxic and genotoxic to human lung epithelial cells.Sandra S Wise et al.Mutation research, 610(1-2), 2-7 (2006-07-29) The electrokinetic potential of sparingly soluble salts.Morimoto T. Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 37(3), 386-392 (1964) Chromium is the proximate clastogenic species for lead chromate-induced clastogenicity in human bronchial cells.Sandra S Wise et al.Mutation research, 560(1), 79-89 (2004-04-22) Chronic exposure to lead chromate causes centrosome abnormalities and aneuploidy in human lung cells.Amie L Holmes et al.Cancer research, 66(8), 4041-4048 (2006-04-19) Homologous recombination repair protects against particulate chromate-induced chromosome instability in Chinese hamster cells.Megan M Stackpole et al.Mutation research, 625(1-2), 145-154 (2007-07-31) Chromosome aberration test of Pigment Yellow 34 (lead chromate) in Chinese hamster ovary cells.Earle R Nestmann et al.Mutation research, 633(2), 126-132 (2007-07-24) Generation of reactive oxygen species in the enzymatic reduction of PbCrO4 and related DNA damage.Stephen S Leonard et al.Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 234-235(1-2), 309-315 (2002-08-07) Comparative cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of particulate and soluble hexavalent chromium in human and sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) skin cells.Tânia Li Chen et al.Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP, 155(1), 143-150 (2011-04-07) XRCC1 protects against particulate chromate-induced chromosome damage and cytotoxicity in Chinese hamster ovary cells.Eliza Grlickova-Duzevik et al.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 92(2), 409-415 (2006-05-23)
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